Newsletter [March 29 - April 4]

Good Morning

A note from our CEO, Richard Roman Jr

This week we are seeing global disruption begin to translate into real operational constraints across the supply chain.

Ongoing tensions in the Middle East are impacting vessel routing, transit times, and overall network efficiency. At the same time, early signs of equipment imbalance are beginning to emerge, particularly with tightening availability of 20GP containers.

When container circulation slows, availability tightens quickly. While conditions are still developing, this type of disruption can escalate rapidly. Planning ahead and securing space early will be increasingly important over the coming weeks.


The Roundup

What moved the world this week

Customs & Trade Policy Update

IEEPA Refund Process Still Pending — Preparation Required

U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) continues to move toward an automated refund process for tariffs previously collected under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA).

While progress is being made, refunds are not yet being issued and remain dependent on final court approval and system implementation.

CBP has now fully transitioned to electronic-only refund processing:

  • Paper checks have been eliminated

  • All refunds will be issued via ACH transfer through the ACE Portal

To receive refunds once the system is activated, importers must have:

  • An active ACE Portal account

  • ACH refund authorization linked to a U.S. bank account

Importers who are not properly set up may experience delays or inability to receive refunds once the system goes live.

Beyond refunds, the ACE Portal provides visibility into entry filings, financial activity, and CBP communications, making it an increasingly important tool for managing import operations.

Supply Chain & Logistics News

Middle East Disruptions Driving Network Instability

Escalating conflict in the Middle East continues to impact global shipping networks, particularly around the Strait of Hormuz, a critical maritime corridor.

Carriers have adjusted operations in response:

  • Vessels are being rerouted away from high-risk areas, often around Southern Africa

  • Some services into the Gulf region are being reduced or modified

  • Additional port calls are being added for consolidation and network adjustments

  • Slow steaming practices are being implemented to manage rising fuel costs

Impact on Transit Times

As a result of these changes:

  • Transit times are increasing significantly across major trade lanes

  • Rerouting alone is adding approximately 10–14 days in some cases

  • Additional port stops are creating further delays

  • Schedule reliability is becoming less predictable

Allowing for a one to two week buffer on transit times is advisable as networks continue to adjust.

20GP Container Shortage Emerging

Early signs of a 20GP container shortage are beginning to surface in key origin markets.

This is being driven by:

  • Containers not returning to origin markets on normal cycles

  • Equipment becoming stranded in non-traditional locations

  • Extended transit times slowing overall container circulation

  • Carrier prioritization of 40’ equipment for higher-yield cargo

20GP containers are commonly used for heavy and dense cargo, making this particularly relevant for commodity shipments and industrial freight.

Longer lead times to secure equipment are already being observed, and booking earlier than usual will help mitigate potential delays or rollovers.

Cost & Carrier Developments

Carriers are experiencing increased operational pressure due to ongoing disruptions.

  • Hapag-Lloyd has reported approximately $40–50 million per week in additional costs

  • Carriers are implementing:

    • War risk surcharges

    • Emergency and contingency charges

    • Fuel-related increases

These cost pressures are expected to continue flowing through to shippers, contributing to rising landed costs and increased rate volatility.


The Forecast

Trends, goals, and what’s on the radar at JR Global

Current conditions point to early-stage disruption with potential to escalate if ongoing geopolitical tensions persist.

Key indicators include:

  • Continued tightening of 20GP equipment availability

  • Increasing rate and surcharge volatility

  • Longer booking lead times required

  • Ongoing variability in transit times and scheduling

As global networks adjust, efficiency remains impacted by rerouting and delayed equipment repositioning.


The Shortcut

Smart tips for smart shippers — key takeaways from this week’s newsletter

  • IEEPA refunds pending: Process is coming, but not live yet—prepare now to avoid delays.

  • Set up ACE + ACH: Required to receive refunds (no paper checks).

  • Transit times increasing: Reroutes adding ~10–14 days—plan for delays.

  • Containers tight, costs rising: 20GP shortages + new surcharges—book early.


The Playlist

What the JR team is listening to this week in the office

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Newsletter [March 22 - March 28]